House of Lords Library

Our work

Research

Browse by topic, from Brexit and the EU to world affairs. We produce in-depth analysis on legislation, debates and topical issues.
Collections

Access our print and online collections, including books, journals and newspapers. Available with a parliamentary login.
Data dashboards

Explore interactive data visualisations about the House of Lords. Includes data on current membership and regional representation.

Read the most recent research on legislation, debates and topical issues

Threats to UK food security

The UK produces most of its food but is dependent on imports for produce such as fruit and vegetables. Various government and independent reports have identified issues such as climate change and trade disruptions as potential food security threats. The Starmer government published a ‘Land use framework’ and a ‘Farming roadmap 2050’ that set out actions for the food and farming sectors to adapt to some of these challenges.
Family businesses in the UK

Family businesses play an important role in the UK economy but face a range of challenges. This briefing outlines the contribution of family businesses, some of the challenges they face, and wider economic and business pressures. It summarises some of the government support available, as well as recent policy developments.
Health Bill: HL Bill 52 of 2026–27

The Health Bill is intended to make changes to the NHS in England, including abolishing NHS England. It would also abolish Healthwatch and move the Heath Services Safety Inspectorate Board into the CQC. The bill would establish a single patient record, making patient data available across healthcare settings and directly to patients. In the House of Commons, amendments were made on visiting patients, medicines and medical devices regulation, and pharmaceutical services.
- Health
- Security